The Management Options Of Ventral Hernias Houston Residents Need To Be Aware Of
by Michael Davis
Upwards of 90,000 surgical operations are performed annually to correct various types of ventral hernias. These include epigastric, umbilical, inguinal and incisional types. These three defects are all located on the anterior abdominal wall in various regions due to a weakness that exist in the muscular layer of the region. If they intend on undergoing the corrective operation for <a href="http://www.ataahmadmd.com/">ventral hernias Houston</a> patients should understand a number of things beforehand.
The onset of these defects can be at any time. A significant number are seen at birth due to a congenital anatomical defect. Those that fall in this category are usually corrected during childhood. Some tend to resolve without treatment as the child continues to grow. Some follow conditions that weaken the abdominal muscles such as pregnancy and surgeries. Increase physical activity such as heavy lifting aggravates the problem.
Intestinal loops tend to protrude through many of these ventral defects. On most occasions, the loops can be returned into the abdominal cavity by applying gentle pressure over the swelling using a finger. At times, they become obstructed and returning them to their position becomes difficult. This is a medical emergency that requires surgery. If the surgery is delayed, the obstructed loops may lose viability and may have to be cut off.
The most obvious sign of these defects is a visible swelling in an area of the abdominal wall. This swelling is most prominent when there is an increase in abdominal pressure such as when one bears down or coughs. Pain is also a possible symptom but is not always present especially if there is a large defect. Other symptoms may include vomiting (when intestinal obstruction sets in) and constipation.
Apart from taking your medical history, the doctor will also conduct a physical examination that is aimed at evaluating the problem further. Areas of interest will include the size, the location and the reducibility of the defect among others. Some investigations may be requested for in select cases. Such will include ultrasound scans and CT scan images. If a decision to have surgery is made, some blood tests will be done as well.
There are a number of approaches to treatment that exist. Watchful waiting is adopted for patients who have small, reducible hernias that have no associated symptoms and have a low risk of becoming obstructed. Surgery may be carried out, however, if the patient requests. Two main types of surgery exist: the open technique and the laparoscopic technique. Each is associated with various advantages and disadvantages.
The open technique is where a surgical incision is made near the hernia pouch to gain access to the defect. Once it is opened, a mesh is fitted near the defect to block the defect. An alternative is to close the defect using permanent sutures. In the laparoscopic technique, an instrument known as a laparoscope is inserted into the abdominal cavity using three ports. The defect is accessed from the inside and repaired through suturing or meshing.
There is no drug that can be used to treat ventral hernia. Surgery is almost always a necessity if the problem is to be dealt with once and for all. The operation is usually straightforward in most cases. Possible risks include bleeding, injury to intestines and the bladder and infections. Fortunately, these complications are a rare occurrence. After surgery, most people can resume their normal routine within a few days.
When you need surgery for your <a href="http://www.ataahmadmd.com">ventral hernias Houston</a> surgeon comes highly recommended. Make an appointment right now by clicking on this link http://www.ataahmadmd.com.
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New Unique Article!
Title: The Management Options Of Ventral Hernias Houston Residents Need To Be Aware Of
Author: Michael Davis
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: ventral hernias Houston
Word Count: 571
Category: Medicine
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